Are You Utilizing Fraction Talks?

What Is A Fraction Talk?

Just like number talks, they allow room for discourse, strategies, and fluency. It also allows teachers to assess how a student is interpreting fractions and if they have a conceptual understanding of them.

Fraction Talks Should Be Added To Your Numeracy Routine Block

(Zhang 2015) States that North America tends to overuse the area model and that this has negative consequences. Students have now been forced to look at fractions in two forms area model and number lines. Don’t get me wrong those models are important; however, are they bringing in a deep number sense of the topic?

Different forms of fraction talks.Squares, triangles, manipulatives, polygons.

 

Fractions Talks Are Not Taking The Place Of Instruction

 

 

Just like Number Talks is not the form in which we give number sense instruction. Fraction talks should not be the form of fraction instruction. The goal of these routines is to build fluency and flexibility around the topic.

Take a look at this previous state test question. This really throws students off. It shouldn’t if they had some familiarity and flexibility with different models.

one fourth shown in area model

So How Do We Start Fraction Talks?

Put up a visual. You can find some here (Fraction Talks). Always allow time for students to digest the image. You can then have them start their notice and wonder.

fraction talk split into half, three quarters and one fourth

Then ask students to choose a section and decide what fraction it would be labeled as. Just like a Number Talk, students take turns in defending their answer. Like any routine, you can have them turn and talk before sharing. Take a look at the following example you could use.

fraction talk split into half, three quarters and one fourth with some fractions written inAs students keep working on these Fraction Talks the visuals can get more difficult as well as the computation behind them.

Different forms of fraction talks using pattern blocks

Try incorporating a Fraction Talk as part of your numeracy routine block. The great thing about it is that you could start it at any age and extend them as needed.

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On September 30, 2022, I was scheduled to present at the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics annual conference in Los Angeles, California. Unfortunately, I was unable to attend. But my co-presenter Robert Kaplinsky took on the presentation for us: 5 Struggles Your Foster Students Wished You Knew. This was a passion project for us because we both came through the foster care system.

We had originally intended to present together in September 2020, but the pandemic had other plans. So we recorded my part as well as added in Jessica Jones’ perspective. We recorded and are sharing this presentation with the hope that it could live on and continue to benefit foster youth. We appreciate you making time to watch and share your learnings.

Click on the image to be taken to the video. 

Robert also provided a handout you can download. It’s a one-page PDF version of the takeaways to share with your colleagues here.